Sex differences in mate selection preferences

Sex differences in mate selection preferences
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DOI:
10.1016/j.paid.2009.03.013
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发表时间:
2009-09-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Furnham, Adrian
Furnham, Adrian
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Furnham, Adrian

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250名参与者(110名男性,平均年龄22.23岁)完成了一份关于择偶的五部分两页问卷。他们用自己的话描述自己和他们的理想伴侣;根据五个标题(能力,个性,身体,社会和价值观)对14个理想特征进行评分,完成了对大五人格特质的简短测量,并详细说明了各种个人细节。女性对智力、稳定性、忠诚度、身高、教育程度、社交技能和政治/宗教兼容性的评价明显高于男性,男性对美貌的评价高于女性。回归分析显示,性别、个性和意识形态与伴侣偏好一致相关。政治和宗教的兼容性与参与者的信仰和价值观密切相关。(C)2009爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
Two hundred and fifty participants (110 male, mean-age 22.23 yrs) completed a five-part, two page questionnaire about mate selection. They described themselves and their ideal partner in their own words; rated 14 desirable characteristics classified under five headings (ability, personality, physical, social and values) completed a short measure of the Big Five personality traits and specified various personal details. Females rated intelligence, stability, conscientiousness, height, education, social skills and political/religious compatibility significantly higher than males, who rated good looks higher than females. Regressions showed that sex, personality and ideology were consistently related to partner preference. Political and religious compatibility was powerfully related to participants' beliefs and values. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.