Evidence for biliary excretion of vancomycin into stool during intravenous therapy: Potential implications for rectal colonization with vancomycin-resistant enterococci

Evidence for biliary excretion of vancomycin into stool during intravenous therapy: Potential implications for rectal colonization with vancomycin-resistant enterococci
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DOI:
10.1128/aac.48.11.4427-4429.2004
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发表时间:
2004-11-01
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Lemos, L
Lemos, L
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Currie, BP;Lemos, L

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从33例接受静脉万古霉素治疗的患者中前瞻性收集了63份粪便样本和5份胆汁样本,并通过竞争性免疫测定法定量分析万古霉素。万古霉素每12小时1 g,治疗≥ 5天后,几乎所有患者均通过胆汁排泄至粪便中,浓度为3.3 - 94.8 μ g/ml。
Sixty-three stool samples and five bile samples were prospectively collected from 33 patients receiving intravenous vancomycin therapy and were quantitatively analyzed for vancomycin by a competitive immunoassay. Vancomycin was excreted via bile into the stools of almost all patients at concentrations of 3.3 to 94.8 mug/ml after greater than or equal to 5 days of a therapy of 1 g every 12 h.