Housing and First Births in Sweden, 1972–2005

Housing and First Births in Sweden, 1972–2005
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瑞典的住房和第一胎出生,1972 年至 2005 年

DOI:
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
S. Ström
S. Ström
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. Ström

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这项研究的目的是探讨在多大程度上住房(类型,保有权和房间数量)是一个限制瑞典1972-2005年的第一胎。使用瑞典住房和生命过程队列研究(HOLK)(n = 2242)。生育的发生是以分娩本身和分娩前16个月的时间,即怀孕开始来衡量的。主要的发现是,住宅的大小似乎是与第一胎强度最强的关联的住房因素。此外,在住房市场上站稳脚跟与生育第一个孩子的倾向之间存在关联,特别是对于1974年出生的群体。如果测量第一胎的时间,住房对生育的影响似乎比测量出生前16个月的情况更大。
The aim of this study is to explore to what extent housing (type, tenure and number of rooms) is a constraint for first births in Sweden 1972–2005. The Swedish Housing and Life Course Cohort Study (HOLK) (n = 2242) is used. The occurrence of childbearing is measured as the event of the birth itself and the time 16 months prior to the birth, i.e. initiation of conception. The main finding is that the size of the dwelling seems to be the housing factor with the strongest association with first-birth intensities. Furthermore, an association between being established on the housing market and the propensity to have a first child is found particularly for the cohort born in 1974. The effect of housing on childbearing seems to be stronger if measured to capture time of any first birth than if measured so as to coincide with the situation 16 months prior to the birth.