Does smoking intervention influence adolescent substance use disorder treatment outcomes?

Does smoking intervention influence adolescent substance use disorder treatment outcomes?
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吸烟干预是否会影响青少年药物使用障碍的治疗结果?

DOI:
10.1080/08897070802093361
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发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Prochaska,JudithJ
Prochaska,JudithJ
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Myers,MarkG;Prochaska,JudithJ

文献摘要

相似文献

尽管大多数物质使用障碍(SUD)青少年报告了烟草使用情况,但很少有工作研究烟草对这一人群的干预措施。本研究是关于烟草使用干预对青少年SUD治疗结果的影响的初步调查。参与者是参加吸烟干预效果研究的接受SUD治疗的青少年,在基线进行评估,并在干预后3个月和6个月进行跟踪。分析比较了治疗组和对照组在使用酒精和药物的天数以及在后续评估中戒除物质的比例。接受治疗的青少年报告使用药物的天数明显减少,并且在3个月的随访中更有可能戒烟。这些发现表明,以烟草为重点的干预可能会提高SUD的治疗结果。本研究提供了进一步的证据,证明在治疗青少年SUD的背景下解决烟草使用问题的价值。
Although tobacco use is reported by the majority of substance use disordered (SUD) youth, little work has examined tobacco focused interventions with this population. The present study is an initial investigation of the effect of a tobacco use intervention on adolescent SUD treatment outcomes. Participants were adolescents in SUD treatment taking part in a cigarette smoking intervention efficacy study, assessed at baseline and followed up at 3- and 6-months post-intervention. Analyses compared treatment and control groups on days using alcohol and drugs and proportion abstinent from substance use at follow up assessments. Adolescents in the treatment condition reported significantly fewer days of substance use and were somewhat more likely to be abstinent at 3-month follow up. These findings suggest that tobacco focused intervention may enhance SUD treatment outcome. The present study provides further evidence for the value of addressing tobacco use in the context of treatment for adolescent SUD's.