Connectives in Free Indirect Style: Continuity or Shift?
Connectives in Free Indirect Style: Continuity or Shift?
复制标题
自由间接风格的连接词：连续性还是转换？
DOI：
10.1177/0963947004044872
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发表时间：
2004
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
V. Sotirova
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
V. Sotirova
本文重新审视了连接词在自由间接文体中的作用。句首位置的连接词因其在口语话语中的频繁出现而被挑选出来作为风格的标志（Fludernik，1993）。它们也被分析为连续的手段，帮助读者在自由间接风格的句子中维持已经建立的视角解释（Ehrlich，1990）。我在这里关注的是连接词在改变观点方面的新例证作用，我选择了 D. H. Lawrence 中的段落，这些段落引起了与观点相关的批评评论（Adamson，1995；Baron，1998）。我转向对话分析的贡献，并将连接词最初的使用与它们在视角转变时的使用联系起来。我的主要结论是，连接词也将观点彼此联系起来，就像它们在对话中联系话语一样。最后，连接词的互动作用和它们在观点表达中的转变作用之间的这种相关性更普遍地影响着自由间接风格的理论。它强烈支持巴赫金的对话模型。
This article re-examines the role of connectives in free indirect style. Connectives in sentence-initial position have been singled out as a marker of the style because of their frequency in spoken discourse (Fludernik, 1993). They have also been analysed as continuative devices which help the reader to sustain an already established interpretation of perspective across sentences of free indirect style (Ehrlich, 1990). My concern here is with a newly exemplified role of connectives to shift perspective and I have selected passages from D. H. Lawrence which have elicited critical comment in relation to point of view (Adamson, 1995; Baron, 1998). I turn to the contribution of conversation analysis and correlate the uses of connectives turn-initially with their use at points of perspectival shifts. My main conclusion is that connectives also relate viewpoints to each other much in the way that they relate utterances in conversation. Finally, this correlation between the interactive role of connectives and their shifting role in point of view presentation bears on the theories of free indirect style more generally. It strongly supports Bakhtin’s dialogical model.