Is Public Interest Associated with Real-World Management of Ankyloglossia?
Is Public Interest Associated with Real-World Management of Ankyloglossia?
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公共利益与现实世界的强舌症管理有关吗？
DOI：
10.1002/ohn.643
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发表时间：
2024
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Qian,ZJason
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Naseem,DanialF;Sheth,AmarH;Cheng,AlanG;Qian,ZJason
目的评估互联网搜索量和真实的世界医疗索赔数据确定的舌系带过短的公众利益之间的关系。研究设计回顾性队列研究。设置这项回顾性队列研究使用来自Merative™ Marketscan®研究数据库的索赔数据进行。互联网搜索数据从Google Trends.MethodsAnnual Google Trends数据收集，使用2011年至2021年与“ankyloglossia”和“frenotomy”相关的搜索词进行编辑。我们从Marketscan中获得了12个月以下儿童相对于所有入组婴儿的舌系带粘连诊断和腓肠肌切开术的发生率。我们比较了搜索和发病率数据之间的关联在美国各州和随着时间的推移。ResultsGoogle搜索与舌系带过短的发病率（r= 0.4104，P = .0031）和与frenotomy发病率（r= 0.4062，P = .0034）每个状态。舌系带过短的诊断随着Google搜索指数（系数= 0.336，95%置信区间[CI] 0.284，0.388）和年份（系数= 0.028，95% CI 0.025，0.031）而增加。同样，frenotomy程序增加谷歌搜索指数（系数= 0.371，95% CI 0.313，0.429）和年（系数= 0.027，95% CI 0.024，0.030）。互联网搜索趋势在塑造儿科医疗保健决策、推动临床共识和传播循证信息方面至关重要。
ObjectivesAssess the relationship between public interest in ankyloglossia as determined by internet search volume and real‐world medical claims data.Study DesignRetrospective Cohort Study.SettingThis retrospective cohort study was conducted using claims data from the Merative™ Marketscan® Research Databases. The internet search data was collected from Google Trends.MethodsAnnual Google Trends data were compiled using search terms associated with “ankyloglossia” and “frenotomy” for the years 2011 to 2021. We obtained incidence of ankyloglossia diagnoses and frenotomy procedures in children under 12 months from Marketscan relative to all infants enrolled. We compared associations between search and incidence data among US states and over time.ResultsGoogle search correlated with ankyloglossia incidence (r= 0.4104,P= .0031) and with frenotomy incidence (r= 0.4062,P= .0034) per state. Ankyloglossia diagnoses increased with Google search index (coefficient = 0.336, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.284, 0.388) and year (coefficient = 0.028, 95% CI 0.025, 0.031). Similarly, frenotomy procedures increased with Google search index (coefficient = 0.371, 95% CI 0.313, 0.429) and year (coefficient = 0.027, 95% CI 0.024, 0.030).ConclusionsAssociations between online ankyloglossia search trends and both diagnosis and treatment rates, persist across US regions and timeframes. Internet search trends are pivotal in shaping pediatric health care decisions, driving clinical consensus, and disseminating evidence‐based information.