Development of FPGA based power flow monitoring system in a microgrid
Development of FPGA based power flow monitoring system in a microgrid
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.01.011
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发表时间：
2014-05
影响因子：
7.2
通讯作者：
M. Özdemir;Mehmet Sönmez;Ayhan Akbal
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Özdemir;Mehmet Sönmez;Ayhan Akbal
近几十年来，智能电网对能源生产商和消费者的吸引力越来越大。智能电网成功实现的主要挑战包括可再生能源的整合、真实的时间需求响应和间歇性能源的管理。除智能电网外，微电网的发展还应考虑微电网的系统性能、建模、监测和控制等问题。特别是，信息和通信技术（ICT）的最新进展可以促进未来微电网系统的有效发展。本研究的目标是设计一个基于FPGA的微电网潮流监测系统。首先介绍了安装在菲拉特大学电气与电子工程系实验室的MG系统，该系统由1.2kWp并网光伏系统、5kW微型水轮机涡轮机、0.5kW风力涡轮机和0.1kW燃料电池单元组成。然后，针对智能电网，详细讨论了一种具有高采样率的潮流计算系统。在实现过程中，通过无线数据监控卡将采集到的电力系统数据传输到位于空旷区域的FPGA卡上。本研究通过具有高采样频率的监测系统为其他研究人员的研究做出了贡献。
In recent decades, smart grid has become increasingly attractive to both energy producers and consumers. Amongst the main challenges for the successful realization of smart grid includes the integration of renewable energy resources, real time demand response and management of intermittent energy resources. Apart from smart grid, the development of micro-grids should take into consideration of issues such as the system performance, modelling, monitoring and controlling of the micro-grids. In particular, the recent advancements in information and communication technologies (ICTs) could facilitate the effective development of the future micro-grid system. The goal of the study is design of a system, based on FPGA, which monitors the power flow of the Microgrids. First of all a MG system installed in the laboratory of Firat University Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department consists of 1.2 kWp grid connected PV system, 5 kW micro hydro turbine, 0.5 kW wind turbine and 0.1 kW fuel cell unit was introduced. Afterwards, for smart-grids, a system of power flow that has a powerful high sampling rate was dwelt upon. During implementations, the data collected from the power system was transmitted to the FPGA cards located in open area by wireless data-monitoring card. This study has contributed to studies of other researchers by means of the monitoring system which has a high sampling frequency.