Interrelating Behavioral Measures of Distress Tolerance with Self-Reported Experiential Avoidance.

Interrelating Behavioral Measures of Distress Tolerance with Self-Reported Experiential Avoidance.
复制标题

将痛苦耐受性的行为测量与自我报告的经验性回避联系起来。

DOI:
10.1007/s10942-011-0127-3
复制
发表时间:
2011
期刊:
Journal of rational-emotive and cognitive-behavior therapy : RET
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Haaga,DavidAF
Haaga,DavidAF
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schloss,HeatherM;Haaga,DavidAF

文献摘要

相似文献

经验回避和痛苦耐受在新的行为疗法中起着核心作用,但它们似乎与REBT的低挫折耐受性概念有相当大的重叠。本研究使用100名参加戒烟治疗临床试验的成年吸烟者的基线数据,评估了经验性回避的常见问卷测量的收敛效度(接受和行动问卷; AAQ; Hayes等人,2004年,以及回避和不灵活量表:AIS; Gifford等人,2004)和痛苦耐受性的行为测量(计算机化镜像追踪持续任务:MTPT-C:Strong et al.2003;计算机化定步听觉序列加法任务; PASAT-C; Lejuez et al.2003)。痛苦的容忍措施相关性显着(r= 0.29)彼此。然而,经验性回避的问卷测量没有相互关联,也没有与行为措施。需要进一步研究的有效性测量经验回避自我报告和重叠与独特的看似相似的结构,如经验回避,痛苦的容忍度,挫折容忍度。
Experiential avoidance and distress intolerance play a central role in novel behavior therapies, yet they appear to overlap considerably the REBT concept of low frustration tolerance. Using baseline data from 100 adult cigarette smokers enrolled in a clinical trial of smoking cessation therapies, the present study evaluated the convergent validity of common questionnaire measures of experiential avoidance (Acceptance and Action Questionnaire; AAQ; Hayes et al. 2004, and Avoidance and Inflexibility Scale: AIS; Gifford et al. 2004) and behavioral measures of distress tolerance (computerized Mirror Tracing Persistence Task: MTPT-C: Strong et al. 2003; computerized Paced Auditory Serial Addition Task; PASAT-C; Lejuez et al. 2003). The distress tolerance measures correlated significantly (r= .29) with one another. However, the questionnaire measures of experiential avoidance did not correlate with each other, nor with the behavioral measures. Further research is needed on the validity of measuring experiential avoidance by self-report and of the overlap versus distinctiveness of seemingly similar constructs such as experiential avoidance, distress tolerance, and frustration tolerance.