A comparison study on microwave-assisted extraction of Potentilla anserina L. polysaccharides with conventional method: Molecule weight and antioxidant activities evaluation

A comparison study on microwave-assisted extraction of Potentilla anserina L. polysaccharides with conventional method: Molecule weight and antioxidant activities evaluation
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微波辅助提取鹅绒委陵菜多糖与常规方法的对比研究:分子量及抗氧化活性评价

DOI:
10.1016/j.carbpol.2009.10.073
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发表时间:
2010-03-25
影响因子:
11.2
通讯作者:
Yao, Jian
Yao, Jian
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, Junlong;Zhang, Ji;Yao, Jian

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传统的多糖提取方法费时、费力、耗能大。采用微波辅助提取技术提取传统功能性食品蕨麻多糖。采用Box-Behnken试验设计对PAPMAE的提取工艺进行了优化。最佳工艺条件为:料液比14.5:1,微波功率369 W,提取温度63.3 ℃,提取时间76.8min,提取率提高13.33%。在微波加热过程中,SEC-LLS测量检测到M-w急剧下降。d(f)值为3.03,表明PAPMAE在水溶液中表现出致密的硬球构象。通过对超氧阴离子自由基(O-中心点(2)-)、羟基自由基((OH)-O-中心点)、I.二苯基-2-苦基肼(DPPH)自由基、还原力和金属螯合测定。所得数据清楚地表明,分子量在抗氧化活性中起着更重要的作用。皇冠版权所有(C)2009由爱思唯尔有限公司出版。保留所有权利。
The conventional extraction methods for polysaccharides were time-consuming, laborious and energy-consuming. Microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) technique was employed for the extraction of Potentilla anserina polysaccharides (PAP(MAE)), Which is a traditional Chinese functional food. The extracting parameters of PAPMAE were optimized by Box-Behnken design. The optimum conditions were ratio of water to raw material 14.5:1, microwave power 369W, extraction temperature 63.3 degrees C and extraction time 76.8 min with an enhanced yield of 13.33%. In microwave heating process, a sharp decrease in M-w was detected in SEC-LLS Measurement. A d(f) value of 3.03 indicated that PAPMAE exhibited a compact hard sphere conformation in an aqueous solution. Furthermore, it showed stronger antioxidant activities compared with hot water extraction by evaluating in superoxide radical (O-center dot(2)-), hydroxyl radical ((OH)-O-center dot), I.]diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical, reducing power and metal chelating assay. The data obtained clearly showed that the molecular weights played a more important role in antioxidant activities. Crown Copyright (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.