The new peacekeepers and the new peacekeeping
The new peacekeepers and the new peacekeeping
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新的维和人员和新的维和行动
DOI：
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发表时间：
1996
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
T. Findlay
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
T. Findlay
自冷战结束以来，多边维持和平行动的数量以及参与国的数量和范围都有了极大的扩大。那些新加入维持和平行动的国家不仅必须像传统做法那样科普维持和平行动的新奇，而且是在维持和平行动的范围、复杂性和性质发生根本变化的时候参与的。本工作文件分析了这些“新维和人员”在参加“新维和行动”时所面临的挑战。在确定哪些国家参与后，本文分析了它们参与的不同国家动机以及冷战后维和行动的演变特征。然后，详细审议了所面临的各种挑战，从部署前培训和情况介绍等实际挑战，到与协商一致、公正和不使用武力有关的传统维持和平规范的概念发展。最后分析了应对这些挑战的一些对策，特别侧重于联合国维持和平规划和管理的改革。新的维持和平者和新的维持和平
Since the end of the Cold War there has been a vast expansion in the number of multilateral peacekeeping operations and in the number and range of countries participating. Those countries which are new to peacekeeping not only have had to cope with the novelty of peacekeeping as traditionally practised but have become involved at the very time that peacekeeping has been undergoing fundamental changes in scope, complexity and character. This working paper analyses the challenges that have confronted these ‘new peacekeepers’ in participating in the ‘new peacekeeping’. After identifying which countries are involved, the paper analyses their varying national motivations for participating and the evolving characteristics of post-Cold War peacekeeping. Detailed consideration is then given to the various challenges faced, ranging from practical ones such as pre-deployment training and briefing to conceptual developments in traditional peacekeeping norms relating to consensuality, impartiality and the non-use of force. Finally some of the reponses to such challenges are analysed, focusing in particular on reform of UN peacekeeping planning and management. THE NEW PEACEKEEPERS AND THE NEW PEACEKEEPING