The Influence of Social Interaction on Intuitions of Objectivity and Subjectivity

The Influence of Social Interaction on Intuitions of Objectivity and Subjectivity
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DOI:
10.1111/cogs.12380
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发表时间:
2017-05-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Keil, Frank C.
Keil, Frank C.
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fisher, Matthew;Knobe, Joshua;Keil, Frank C.

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我们提出的实验证据表明,人们的社会互动模式影响他们对真理的解释。与参与竞争性互动的参与者相比,参与合作性互动的参与者不太愿意同意该主题存在客观事实。后续实验排除了其他解释,并表明客观性的变化可以通过争论心态来解释:当人们进行合作争论时,他们认为事实更加主观。这些发现有助于为道德客观主义的研究提供信息,更广泛地说,为不同类型的社会互动的独特认知后果的研究提供信息。
We present experimental evidence that people's modes of social interaction influence their construal of truth. Participants who engaged in cooperative interactions were less inclined to agree that there was an objective truth about that topic than were those who engaged in a competitive interaction. Follow-up experiments ruled out alternative explanations and indicated that the changes in objectivity are explained by argumentative mindsets: When people are in cooperative arguments, they see the truth as more subjective. These findings can help inform research on moral objectivism and, more broadly, on the distinctive cognitive consequences of different types of social interaction.