System studies on CO2 abatement from power plants
System studies on CO2 abatement from power plants
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DOI：
10.1016/0196-8904(92)90044-w
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发表时间：
1992-05
影响因子：
10.4
通讯作者：
S. Goldthorpe;P. Cross;J. E. Davidson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
S. Goldthorpe;P. Cross;J. E. Davidson
英国煤炭公司正在积极研究与全球变暖加剧的可能性有关的问题。这项研究的一个方面是评估的选项，可能是需要的，如果它被证明是必要的，以减少CO2排放量从燃煤发电厂比可以实现的提高效率。评估研究的方案已经进行，以评估对电厂热效率的各种方案CO2去除最终存储在某种形式的长期repository的影响。对CO2回收与燃煤发电一体化的初步筛选研究表明，基于整体煤气化联合循环（IGCC）的路线优于基于燃烧的路线，提出了一系列基于IGCC + CO变换的方案，并对该工艺路线所需的CO2氢分离方法进行了比较。评估的技术包括化学和物理溶剂洗涤和膜分离。这项工作的目的是确定热效率的流程和相关的工艺开发needs.The本文的结论是提出经济的考虑，并介绍英国煤炭公司在这方面的未来研究计划。
British Coal Corporation is taking a proactive stance in researching the issues associated with the possibility of enhanced global warming. One aspect of this research is the evaluation of the options which might conceivably be required if it turns out to be necessary to reduce CO2emissions from coal fired power plants more than can be achieved by improved efficiency.A programme of assessment studies has been undertaken to evaluate the impacts on plant thermal efficiency of various options for CO2removal for ultimate storage in some form of long term repository. Preliminary screening studies of the integration of CO2recovery into coal fired power generation processes have indicated that routes based on Integrated Gasification Combined Cycles (IGCC) are preferred to those based on combustion.A series of options based on IGCC with CO shift is presented which compares alternative means of separating hydrogen from CO2, as required by this process route. Technologies evaluated include chemical and physical solvent scrubbing and membrane separation. This work was carried out with the intention of identifying thermally efficient flowsheets and the associated process development needs.The paper concludes by presenting economic considerations and describing British Coal's future research programme in this area.