Synthesis of Optically Pure Helicene Metallocenes

Synthesis of Optically Pure Helicene Metallocenes
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DOI:
10.1002/anie.201611488
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发表时间:
2017-02-13
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Nozaki, Kyoko
Nozaki, Kyoko
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Akiyama, Midori;Nozaki, Kyoko

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合成了两种不同结构的螺烯和一种由外消旋-9H-环戊二烯并[1,2-c:4,3-c ']二菲阴离子(s)配位的二茂铁,即骨架中心含有一个[7]螺烯的[7]螺烯:单螺烯螺烯1及其铁类似物1(Fe)和两个[7]螺烯的双螺烯2。从配体前体的外消旋混合物开始,以7:3的比例获得外消旋-2和内消旋-2。由于[7]螺烯具有高的外消旋化屏障,因此以其纯形式分离出络合物的对映体;它们显示出大的旋光度和强烈的圆二色性(CD)响应。
Two types of ruthenocenes and a ferrocene coordinated by rac-9H-cyclopenta[1,2-c:4,3-c']diphenanthrenyl anion(s), a [7]helicene with a cyclopentadienyl moiety at the center of its skeleton, were successfully synthesized: monohelicene ruthenocene 1 and its iron analogue 1(Fe) with one [7]helicene ligand bound to the central metal, and bis-helicene ruthenocene 2 with two [7]helicenes. Starting from a racemic mixture of the ligand precursor, rac-2 and meso-2 were obtained in a 7: 3 ratio. Since the [7]helicene has a high racemization barrier, enantiomers of the complexes were isolated in their pure forms; they showed large optical rotations and intense circular dichroism (CD) responses.