Immanent Politics in the Kampungs: Gendering, Performing and Mapping the Jakarta Economic Subject
Immanent Politics in the Kampungs: Gendering, Performing and Mapping the Jakarta Economic Subject
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甘榜的内在政治：雅加达经济主题的性别、表演和映射
DOI：
10.1057/978-1-349-95182-6_3
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Lisa Tilley
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lisa Tilley
在一个类似于地球仪许多城市环境的情景中，由国家驱逐制度支持的密集商业投资正在迅速将城市穷人从雅加达的“kampung”社区赶走。本章将一个“凌乱的”女性主义政治生态学的透镜转向城市中剥夺和抵抗的性别本质，以引起人们对性别主体性和城市空间在这种背景下共同产生的方式的注意。这里的开场白是，驱逐是由中产阶级和精英阶层的排斥话语所促成的，这些话语使雅加达经济主体的适当人物之外的居民受到排斥。根据这一观察，本章考虑了妇女积极反对这些主题禁令的一些方式-从利用甘榜生态本身作为舞台和背景的表演，到制作地图，在雅加达更广泛的市场生活中宣传妇女的生产活动。进一步的分析集中在如何kampung空间是与妇女的immunitary组织，互助，和经济活动，翻译到一个不同的空间设置，如社会住房，这些组织和生产的形式被分解。考虑到这一点，甘榜妇女积极参与影响社会住房设计的努力。通过这些努力，他们希望塑造其存在的生产性物质环境，维持其支持网络的空间逻辑，并声称他们作为经济行为者和雅加达的完全主体的地位。
In a scenario resembling that within many urban settings across the globe, intensive commercial investment supported by a state evictions regime is rapidly displacing the urban poor from their ‘kampung’ neighbourhoods in Jakarta. This chapter turns a ‘messy’ feminist political ecology lens on the gendered nature of dispossession and resistance in the city in order to draw attention to the ways in which gendered subjectivities and urban space are co-produced in this context. The opening claim here is that evictions are enabled by middle class and elite discourses of exclusion which situate kampung residents outside of the proper figure of the Jakarta economic subject. In light of this observation, the chapter considers some of the ways in which women actively contest these subject prohibitions – from performances which use the kampung ecology itself as stage and backdrop, to the production of maps which situate women’s productive activities within the wider market life of Jakarta. Further analysis centres on how kampung spatiality is related to women’s immanent organisation, mutual aid, and economic activities, such that upon translation to a different spatial setting, such as social housing, these forms of organisation and production are broken down. Mindful of this, kampung women are actively involved in efforts to influence the design of social housing. Through these efforts they hope to shape the productive material context of their existence, to maintain the spatial logics of their support networks, and to claim their position as economic actors and full subjects of Jakarta.
印度南部的多重冲击和贫民窟家庭经济
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Harriss-White B
通讯作者：
Harriss-White B