INFECTIVITY OF SANTA LUCIA (EL-SALVADOR) STRAIN OF PLASMODIUM-FALCIPARUM TO DIFFERENT ANOPHELINES

INFECTIVITY OF SANTA LUCIA (EL-SALVADOR) STRAIN OF PLASMODIUM-FALCIPARUM TO DIFFERENT ANOPHELINES
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DOI:
10.2307/3280103
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发表时间:
1977-01-01
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
KEARSE, TS
KEARSE, TS
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
COLLINS, WE;WARREN, M;KEARSE, TS

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来自EL萨尔瓦多沿海的恶性疟原虫圣露西亚株对费氏按蚊的感染程度远远高于其他受试种。5株A.对albimanus进行检查后,感染最严重的是CA-109 A,感染最轻的是Melara,这两种鱼都来自沿海的萨尔瓦多。外来按蚊A.斑点小球藻的感染水平略高于A.巴拉巴克人高度感染的个体蚊子的发病率在A.来自巴拿马的albimanus;来自萨尔瓦多萨尔瓦多的Melara菌株中的发病率最低。A. albimanus感染唾液腺,而A. freeborni和A.斑蚊似乎更有效地发展受感染的腺体。A.如果在配子体血症的第19 - 25天之间以Aotus trivirgatus猴喂养蚊子,则freeborni蚊子最高。
Anopheles freeborni mosquitoes were much more heavily infected with the Santa Lucia strain of P. falciparum from coastal EL Salvador than were any of the other species tested. Of 5 strains of A. albimanus examined, the most heavily infected was the CA-109A and the least was the Melara, both of which come from coastal El Salvador. Of the exotic anophelines, A. maculatus was infected at a slightly higher level than was A. balabacensis balabacensis. The incidence of highly infected individual mosquitoes was greatest in the Panama-Escobal strain of A. albimanus from Panama; the incidence was lowest in the Melara strain from El Salvador. All strains of A. albimanus developed infected salivary glands, but the A. freeborni and A. maculatus mosquitoes appeared to develop infected glands more efficiently. Infection rates in A. freeborni mosquitoes were highest if mosquitoes were fed on Aotus trivirgatus monkeys between the 19th-25th days of patent gametocytemia.