The Abuse Intervention Model: A Pragmatic Approach to Intervention for Elder Mistreatment.
The Abuse Intervention Model: A Pragmatic Approach to Intervention for Elder Mistreatment.
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DOI：
10.1111/jgs.14266
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发表时间：
2016-09
影响因子：
6.3
通讯作者：
Olsen B
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mosqueda L;Burnight K;Gironda MW;Moore AA;Robinson J;Olsen B
10%的老年人经历过老年虐待，在老年痴呆症患者中更为常见。它与心理困扰，住院和死亡率的增加有关，在美国，每年花费数十亿美元。虽然虐待老年人相对常见且费用高昂，但据估计，只有不到10%的虐待老年人事件得到报告。鉴于这些数据，非常需要研究干预措施，以减轻虐待老年人的现象，并制定一个切实可行的模式或框架，用于处理此类干预措施。虽然已经提出了许多理论，调整和应用，以了解虐待老年人，有没有一个简单的，一致的框架，已知的风险因素的受害者，肇事者，和环境，适用于所有类型的虐待。在本文中，我们提出了一个新的模型来研究风险因素之间的多维和复杂的关系。这个模型是由虐待老年人的理论，虐待老年人的风险因素的研究和10年的经验，教师和工作人员在虐待老年人法医中心谁调查了1000多起虐待老年人的案件。我们希望这个模型，虐待干预模型（AIM），将用于研究和干预老年人虐待。
Elder mistreatment is experienced by 10% of older adults and is much more common among older adults with dementia. It is associated with increased rates of psychological distress, hospitalization and death and, in the US, costs billions of dollars each year. Though elder mistreatment is relatively common and costly, it is estimated that less than 10% of instances of elder mistreatment are reported. Given these data, there is a great need for research on interventions to mitigate elder mistreatment, and a practical model or framework to use in approaching such interventions. While many theories have been proposed, adapted and applied to understand elder mistreatment, there has not been a simple, coherent framework of known risk factors of the victim, perpetrator, and environment that applies to all types of abuse. In this paper we present a new model to examine the multidimensional and complex relationships between risk factors. This model is informed by theories of elder mistreatment, research on risk factors for elder mistreatment and 10 years of experience of faculty and staff at an Elder Abuse Forensics Center who have investigated more than 1000 cases of elder mistreatment. We hope this model, the Abuse Intervention Model (AIM), will be used to study and intervene in elder mistreatment.
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03821.x
发表时间：
2012-02-01
影响因子：
6.3
作者：
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影响因子：
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发表时间：
2012-10-01
影响因子：
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作者：
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影响因子：
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