Cybersickness in Virtual Reality Head-Mounted Displays: Examining the Influence of Sex Differences and Vehicle Control
Cybersickness in Virtual Reality Head-Mounted Displays: Examining the Influence of Sex Differences and Vehicle Control
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DOI：
10.1080/10447318.2020.1726108
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发表时间：
2020-02-15
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Stoffregen, Thomas A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Curry, Christopher;Li, Ruixuan;Stoffregen, Thomas A.
晕动病在女性中比男性更常见。在车辆中，晕车在乘客中比在司机中更常见。我们问这两种效应是否会相互作用。在使用头戴式显示器的轭式控制设计中，每对中的一个成员驾驶虚拟汽车，而另一个成员观看驾驶员表现的记录。晕动病的总体报告代表了以前的研究。我们没有发现任何证据表明晕动病的发病率或晕动病症状的严重程度在性别之间或司机和乘客之间存在差异。然而，在提前停止的参与者中，女性司机的暴露时间明显少于男性司机。结果证实，晕动病是使用HMD的常见效果，并表明在虚拟环境中，晕动病的性别差异可能会因特定任务而异。
Motion sickness is more common among women than among men. In vehicles, motion sickness is more common among passengers than among drivers. We asked whether these two effects might interact. In a yoked-control design using a head-mounted display, one member of each pair drove a virtual automobile, while the other member watched a recording of the driver's performance. Overall reports of motion sickness were representative of previous research. We found no evidence that the incidence of motion sickness, or the severity of motion sickness symptoms differed between the sexes, or between drivers and passengers. However, among participants who discontinued early, the exposure time for female drivers was significantly less than for male drivers. The results confirm that motion sickness is a common effect of HMD use, and suggest that in virtual environments sex differences in motion sickness may vary with specific tasks.