Exome sequencing links corticospinal motor neuron disease to common neurodegenerative disorders.

Exome sequencing links corticospinal motor neuron disease to common neurodegenerative disorders.
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DOI:
10.1126/science.1247363
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发表时间:
2014-01-31
期刊:
Science (New York, N.Y.)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Gleeson JG
Gleeson JG
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Novarino G;Fenstermaker AG;Zaki MS;Hofree M;Silhavy JL;Heiberg AD;Abdellateef M;Rosti B;Scott E;Mansour L;Masri A;Kayserili H;Al-Aama JY;Abdel-Salam GMH;Karminejad A;Kara M;Kara B;Bozorgmehri B;Ben-Omran T;Mojahedi F;El Din Mahmoud IG;Bouslam N;Bouhouche A;Benomar A;Hanein S;Raymond L;Forlani S;Mascaro M;Selim L;Shehata N;Al-Allawi N;Bindu PS;Azam M;Gunel M;Caglayan A;Bilguvar K;Tolun A;Issa MY;Schroth J;Spencer EG;Rosti RO;Akizu N;Vaux KK;Johansen A;Koh AA;Megahed H;Durr A;Brice A;Stevanin G;Gabriel SB;Ideker T;Gleeson JG

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Hereditary spastic paraplegias (HSPs) are neurodegenerative motor neuron diseases characterized by progressive age-dependent loss of corticospinal motor tract function. Although the genetic basis is partly understood, only a fraction of cases can receive a genetic diagnosis, and a global view of HSP is lacking. By using whole-exome sequencing in combination with network analysis, we identified 18 previously unknown putative HSP genes and validated nearly all of these genes functionally or genetically. The pathways highlighted by these mutations link HSP to cellular transport, nucleotide metabolism, and synapse and axon development. Network analysis revealed a host of further candidate genes, of which three were mutated in our cohort. Our analysis links HSP to other neurodegenerative disorders and can facilitate gene discovery and mechanistic understanding of disease.
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