Do You Own a Volkswagen? Values as Non-Functional Requirements

Do You Own a Volkswagen? Values as Non-Functional Requirements
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您拥有大众汽车吗?

DOI:
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
HCSE/HESSD
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
B. Barn
B. Barn
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
B. Barn

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最近,人们重新对确定(道德)价值观在软件设计及其接受度中的作用和相对重要性感兴趣。斯诺登泄密事件和最近的大众汽车“失败装置”软件事件进一步强调了价值观和道德的重要性。本文提出了一种观点,价值观伴随着一个适当的框架,来自非功能性需求可以被设计师和开发人员作为手段话语的道德问题的软件设计。该职位基于大众汽车“Dieselgate”案例研究和Reddit论坛开发人员观点的定性分析。本文提出了一个现有的需求分类的扩展,包括价值的关注。
Of late, there has been renewed interest in determining the role and relative importance of (moral) values in the design of software and its acceptance. Events such as the Snowden revelations and the more recent case of the Volkswagen “defeat device” software have further emphasised the importance of values and ethics in general. This paper posits a view that values accompanied by an appropriate framework derived from non-functional requirements can be used by designers and developers as means for discourse of ethical concerns of the design of software. The position is based on the Volkswagen “Dieselgate” case study and a qualitative analysis of developers views from Reddit discussion forums. The paper proposes an extension of an existing classification of requirements to include value concerns.