Real-Time Hardware-in-the-Loop Distributed Energy Resources System Testbed using IEEE 2030.5 Standard
Real-Time Hardware-in-the-Loop Distributed Energy Resources System Testbed using IEEE 2030.5 Standard
复制标题
使用 IEEE 2030.5 标准的实时硬件在环分布式能源系统测试台
DOI：
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Taesic Kim
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Jinsan Kim;Kyuchan Park;Bohyun Ahn;Jin;Youngtae Noh;D. Won;Taesic Kim
IEEE 2030.5标准在智能逆变器和分布式能源（DER）的通信协议中引起了特别的关注。此外，加州规则21要求新DER必须准备好使用IEEE 2030.5标准与主机公用事业通信。因此，开发一种有效的实时仿真方法来管理DER使用IEEE 2030.5网络是至关重要的。本文提出了一种实时硬件在环（HIL）DER系统的测试平台，使用IEEE 2030.5标准。所提出的实时协同仿真测试平台包括使用OP AL-RT实时仿真器的DER物理系统仿真和包括DER网关和DER管理系统（DERMS）云服务器的网络系统仿真。开发了定制的客户端和服务器程序，以满足IEEE 2030.5-2018标准的要求，并分别在DER网关和DERMS服务器中实现。通过实验验证了该实验平台的可行性。
IEEE 2030.5 standard is drawing special attention among communication protocols for smart inverters and distributed energy resources (DER). Moreover, California Rule 21 mandates new DER must be ready to communicate to a host utility using the IEEE 2030.5 standard. Therefore, development of an effective real-time simulation method for managing DER using IEEE 2030.5 network is crucial. This paper presents a real-time hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) DER system testbed using the IEEE 2030.5 standard. The proposed real-time co-simulation testbed consists of a DER physical system simulation using OP AL-RT real-time simulator and a cyber system simulation including DER gateways and a DER management system (DERMS) cloud server. Custom-built client and server programs are developed to meet the compliant with IEEE 2030.5-2018 standard and implemented in the DER gateways and a DERMS server, respectively. The feasibility of the proposed testbed for DER systems is validated by experiments.