An auditory model of the role of short-term memory in probe-tone ratings.
An auditory model of the role of short-term memory in probe-tone ratings.
复制标题
短期记忆在探测音评级中的作用的听觉模型。
DOI：
10.2307/40285830
复制
发表时间：
2000
期刊：
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
M. Leman
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Leman
听觉模型被用来研究短期记忆在探测音实验中的作用。听觉建模的框架首先定义，基于听觉图像，过程和刺激驱动的推理之间的区别。实验I和II是C. Krumhansl和E. Kessler（1982）的方法。结果表明，短期记忆模型，工作在回声图像的周期性音高，可能占探测音评级。这些模拟挑战了探测音实验提供的证据，即熟悉西方音乐的听众在长期记忆中抽象出了音调层次的说法。
Auditory modeling is used to investigate the role of short-term memory in probe-tone experiments. A framework for auditory modeling is first defined, based on a distinction between auditory images, processes, and stimulus-driven inferences. Experiments I and II of the probe-tone experiments described by C. Krumhansl and E. Kessler (1982) are simulated. The results show that a short-term memory model, working on echoic images of periodicity pitch, may account for the probe-tone ratings. The simulations challenge the claim that probe-tone experiments provide evidence that listeners familiar with Western music have abstracted tonal hierarchies in a long-term memory.