Magnetic properties of early Pliocene sediments from IODP Site U1467 (Maldives platform) reveal changes in the monsoon system

Magnetic properties of early Pliocene sediments from IODP Site U1467 (Maldives platform) reveal changes in the monsoon system
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IODP 站点 U1467(马尔代夫平台)的上新世早期沉积物的磁性揭示了季风系统的变化

DOI:
10.1016/j.palaeo.2019.109283
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lanci L
Lanci L
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Lanci L

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We report a study of the magnetic stratigraphy and the anisotropy of isothermal remanent magnetization of Pliocene sediments from International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) Site U1467 drilled in the Maldives platform (Indian Ocean) during Exp. 359. Magnetic stratigraphy gives a precise record of geomagnetic reversals of the early Pliocene from approximately 5.3 Ma to 3.1 Ma providing a detailed age model in an interval where the biostratigraphic record is scarce. We use the anisotropy of isothermal remanent magnetization (AIRM) to investigate the statistical orientation of fine magnetic particles and provide data on the strength and direction of bottom currents during the early Pliocene. The strength of bottom currents recorded by the AIRM, shows a prominent increase at the top of Chron C3n.1n (about 4.2 Ma), and the current direction (NE - SW) is consistent with that of modern instrumental measurements. Since bottom currents in the Maldives are driven by the monsoon, we speculate that the 4.2 Ma increase of bottom currents could mark the onset of the present-day setting, probably related to the coeval uplift phase of the Himalayan plateau.
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