The native language factor in simultaneous interpretation in an Arabic/English context
The native language factor in simultaneous interpretation in an Arabic/English context
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作者：
Al-Salman, S;Al-Khanji, R
本研究的证据证明了支持或反驳说同时口译员在将外语解释/解释口头话语更有效的说法。通过（1）调查表收集了该研究的数据，该问卷引起了许多参加国家，地区和国际会议的专业口译员的回答，以及（2）对某些专业口译员的实际绩效的分析在以两种语言进行的实际解释任务中。根据语言充分性，战略能力和沟通策略的一些主要标准，对它们的表现进行了分析。采用了基于可变性模型的理论框架（Labov 1969）来验证数据。
The present research sough evidence to either support or refute the claim that simultaneous interpreters are more efficient when decoding/interpreting oral discourse from a foreign language into their mother tongue. The data for the study were collected by means of (1) a questionnaire which elicited the responses of a number of professional interpreters who participated in national, regional, and international conferences, and (2) an analysis of the actual performance of some professional interpreters in actual interpretation tasks conducted in both languages. Their performance was analyzed according to some major criteria of linguistic adequacy, strategic competence, and communication strategies. A theoretical framework based on the variability model (Labov 1969) was employed to validate the data.