Organic Field-Effect Transistors

Organic Field-Effect Transistors
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DOI:
10.1201/9781420008012
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发表时间:
2007-05
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Z. Bao;J. Locklin
Z. Bao;J. Locklin
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Z. Bao;J. Locklin

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有机薄膜晶体管(OTFT)的显著发展导致其在有源矩阵平板显示器、射频识别卡和传感器中的新兴应用。探索一类OTFT,有机场效应晶体管提供了一个全面的,多学科的调查目前的理论,电荷传输研究,合成方法,材料表征,和当前的应用有机场效应晶体管(OFFETs)。涵盖OFFEST的各个方面,书开始于在分子水平上有机半导体中的电荷传输的理论描述。然后讨论了目前对单晶器件、小分子和低聚物、共轭聚合物器件中电荷传输的理解,以及有机晶体管中的电荷注入问题。在描述了有机半导体和介电材料的设计原理和合成方法之后,这本书提供了用于探测界面有序、微观结构、分子堆积和对器件性能至关重要的取向的各种表征技术的概述。它还描述了通过真空和溶液沉积的分子的不同处理技术,随后是在其操作中采用OTFT的当前技术示例。具有来自世界各地的受人尊敬的贡献者,这一彻底的,最新的卷介绍了OFFEST背后的理论和这一有前途的技术的最新应用。
The remarkable development of organic thin film transistors (OTFTs) has led to their emerging use in active matrix flat-panel displays, radio frequency identification cards, and sensors. Exploring one class of OTFTs, Organic Field-Effect Transistors provides a comprehensive, multidisciplinary survey of the present theory, charge transport studies, synthetic methodology, materials characterization, and current applications of organic field-effect transistors (OFETs). Covering various aspects of OFETs, the book begins with a theoretical description of charge transport in organic semiconductors at the molecular level. It then discusses the current understanding of charge transport in single-crystal devices, small molecules and oligomers, conjugated polymer devices, and charge injection issues in organic transistors. After describing the design rationales and synthetic methodologies used for organic semiconductors and dielectric materials, the book provides an overview of a variety of characterization techniques used to probe interfacial ordering, microstructure, molecular packing, and orientation crucial to device performance. It also describes the different processing techniques for molecules deposited by vacuum and solution, followed by current technological examples that employ OTFTs in their operation. Featuring respected contributors from around the world, this thorough, up-to-date volume presents both the theory behind OFETs and the latest applications of this promising technology.