Improving the reporting quality of nonrandomized evaluations of behavioral and public health interventions: The TREND statement
Improving the reporting quality of nonrandomized evaluations of behavioral and public health interventions: The TREND statement
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DOI：
10.2105/ajph.94.3.361
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发表时间：
2004-03-01
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
Crepaz, N
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Des Jarlais, DC;Lyles, C;Crepaz, N
制定公共卫生决策的证据基础需要使用随机和非随机设计的评价研究的数据。评估个别研究和在定量研究综合中使用研究需要透明的研究报告，有足够的细节和清晰度，以便很容易看到同一领域的研究之间的差异和相似之处。联合试验报告标准（CONSORT）声明为随机临床试验的透明报告提供了指导方针。我们提出了非随机设计评估透明报告（TREND）声明的初始版本。这些指南强调报告所使用的理论，描述干预和比较条件，研究设计，以及在使用非随机设计的评估研究中调整可能偏差的方法。
Developing an evidence base for making public health decisions will require using data from evaluation studies with randomized and nonrandomized designs. Assessing individual studies and using studies in quantitative research syntheses require transparent reporting of the study, with sufficient detail and clarity to readily see differences and similarities among studies in the same area. The Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) statement provides guidelines for transparent reporting of randomized clinical trials.We present the initial version of the Transparent Reporting of Evaluations with Non-randomized Designs (TREND) statement. These guidelines emphasize the reporting of theories used and descriptions of intervention and comparison conditions, research design, and methods of adjusting for possible biases in evaluation studies that use nonrandomized designs.