Main features of the existing literature concerning disaster statistics

Main features of the existing literature concerning disaster statistics
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ijdrr.2019.101382
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发表时间:
2020-02-01
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Ono, Yuichi
Ono, Yuichi
中科院分区:
地球科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sasaki, Daisuke;Moriyama, Kana;Ono, Yuichi

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2015 年 3 月在日本仙台市举行的第三届联合国世界减少灾害风险大会(UNWCDRR)上,187 个联合国成员国通过了包含七项全球目标的《2015-2030 年仙台减少灾害风险框架》(SFDRR)。本研究旨在揭示有关灾害统计的现有文献的特征,特别是在 SFDRR 的七个全球目标方面所做的努力,以促进可持续减少灾害风险的循证决策,以及实施 SFDRR 的七个全球目标。在本研究中,我们对先前与SFDRR相关的研究进行了一般性文献回顾,以便对先前与SFDRR的七个全球目标相关的研究进行分类,然后进行文本挖掘分析来确认先前文献回顾的结果。因此,健康、死亡等特征性词汇在两种方法中都得到了认可和掌握,而与国际合作或多灾种早期预警系统相关的词汇却很少被使用。结果显示,现有文献中并未平等对待这七个全球目标。
At the Third UN World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction (UNWCDRR) held in March 2015 in Sendai City, Japan, the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 (SFDRR) containing seven global targets was adopted by 187 UN member states. This study aims at uncovering the features of the existing literature concerning disaster statistics, especially the effort at the seven global targets of the SFDRR, toward boosting evidence-based policy-making for sustainable Disaster Risk Reduction, as well as implementing the seven global targets of the SFDRR. In this study, we conducted a general literature review of the previous studies related to the SFDRR in order to classify the previous studies related to the seven global targets of the SFDRR, followed by text mining analysis to confirm the results of the preceding literature review. As a result, characteristic words such as health, mortality, and so forth were recognized and grasped in both approaches, whereas words related to international cooperation or multi-hazard early warning systems were hardly used. According to the results, the seven global targets have not been treated equally in the existing literature.