Economics as an Agent-Based Complex System

Economics as an Agent-Based Complex System
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DOI:
10.1007/978-4-431-53957-5
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发表时间:
2004
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通讯作者:
H. Deguchi
H. Deguchi
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其他
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作者:
H. Deguchi

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在基于Agent的建模中,重点是基于Agent的仿真,因为仿真是基于Agent的建模的一个非常重要的工具。我们还使用基于代理的模拟在这本书中的基于代理的建模的数学基础上的压力。我们介绍了两个原始的数学框架,SLD(社会学习动力学)理论和经济交换(交换代数)之间的代理公理化理论。交换代数给出了自下而上的国民核算体系重构。SLD提供了间接控制社会经济系统的概念,以管理结构变化及其稳定性。我们还比较了基于Agent的仿真和博弈仿真,并探讨了基于Agent建模的认识论基础。
In agent-based modeling the focus is very much on agent-based simulation, as simulation is a very important tool for agent-based modeling. We also use agent-based simulation in this book with a stress on the mathematical foundation of agent-based modeling. We introduce two original mathematical frameworks, a theory of SLD (Social Learning Dynamics) and an axiomatic theory of economic exchange (Exchange Algebra) among agents. Exchange algebra gives bottom-up reconstruction of SNA (System of National Accountings). SLD provides the concept of indirect control of socio-economic systems to manage structural change and its stability. We also compare agent-based simulation with gaming simulation and investigate the epistemological foundation of agent-based modeling.