4. A Line of Blood

4. A Line of Blood
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4. 血脉

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发表时间:
2013
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Jack M. Bloom
Jack M. Bloom
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文献类型:
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作者:
Jack M. Bloom

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1968年的事件削弱了瓦迪斯瓦夫·戈穆尔卡。反对他统治的声音在官僚机构内部不断增长,尽管下层的不满情绪正在酝酿,经济也陷入停滞。戈穆尔卡应对经济停滞的建议意味着,已经负担沉重的工人不得不再次付出牺牲,工作时间更长,工作更辛苦。用于工厂更安全的工作条件、卫生设施和社会设施的开支几乎停止。这些事件在工人和共产党政权之间划出的血脉永远地改变了一切。通过杀戮,该政权失去了作为道德实体的地位。政府再也不会试图在道德或意识形态方面吸引民众。1956年,在许多人的希望下上台的戈穆尔卡,现在失去了他最后的支持基础,在屠杀发生后的几天内就被无情地抛弃了。关键词:共产主义政权;经济停滞;瓦拉迪斯劳·斯罗·哥穆尔卡
The events of 1968 weakened Wladyslaw Gomulka. Opposition to his rule was growing within the bureaucracy, even as discontent simmered below and the economy stagnated. Gomulka’s proposals to deal with economic stagnation meant that sacrifices had to be borne again by the already burdened workers in the form of longer hours and harder work. Expenditure for safer working conditions, sanitary installations and social facilities in factories virtually ceased. The line of blood these events drew between the workers and the Communist regime changed things forever. Through the killings, the regime lost standing as a moral entity. Never again would the government attempt to appeal to its population in moral or ideological terms. Gomulka, who had come to power in 1956 on the hopes of so many people, had now lost his last base of support and was unceremoniously dumped within a few days of the killings. Keywords:Communist regime; economic stagnation; Wladyslaw Gomulka