Acute HIV-1 Infection.
Acute HIV-1 Infection.
复制标题
急性HIV-1感染。
DOI：
10.1056/nejmra1011874
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发表时间：
2011-05-19
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Haynes BF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Cohen MS;Shaw GM;McMichael AJ;Haynes BF
2009年，联合国估计全世界有3320万人感染了人类免疫缺陷病毒1型（HIV-1），260万人是新感染者。现在比以往任何时候都更需要有效预防艾滋病毒-1。在这篇综述中，我们讨论了我们对HIV-1传播和急性HIV-1感染的理解的最新重要进展。第四代HIV-1检测现已在全世界范围内提供，将能够诊断许多患者的感染，并可能带来新的治疗方法和预防机会。
In 2009, the United Nations Estimated that 33.2 Million People worldwide were living with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection and that 2.6 million people had been newly infected. The need for effective HIV-1 prevention has never been greater. In this review, we address recent critical advances in our understanding of HIV-1 transmission and acute HIV-1 infection. Fourth-generation HIV-1 testing, now available worldwide, will allow the diagnosis of infection in many patients and may lead to new treatments and opportunities for prevention.