IMPACT OF PERSONAL GOALS ON SELF-REGULATION PROCESSES ELICITED BY DAILY NEGATIVE EVENTS
IMPACT OF PERSONAL GOALS ON SELF-REGULATION PROCESSES ELICITED BY DAILY NEGATIVE EVENTS
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DOI：
10.1037/0022-3514.69.2.341
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发表时间：
1995-08-01
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
CAMPBELL, JD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
LAVALLEE, LE;CAMPBELL, JD
一项日记研究考察了个人目标对评价、自我调节过程和应对日常负面事件的影响。参与者，谁是预先测试的目标清单，完成了一个日记，其中他们描述和评价最麻烦的事件，每天两次，为期2周。事件随后被编码为目标相关性和自我关注。目标相关的事件被评价为更严重和个人重要的，与更多的负面情绪在评级期间，并引起更强的自我调节反应（更高水平的自我集中注意力，自我概念混乱，和反刍）。目标相关性与情绪之间的关系是由自我调节变量中介的。日记变量之间的规则性和具体性关系（忽略目标相关性）也暗示了应对负面事件的自我调节过程。
A diary study examined the impact of personal goals on appraisals, self-regulatory processes, and affect in response to daily negative events. Participants, who were pretested on a goal inventory, completed a diary in which they described and rated the most bothersome event twice each day for 2 weeks. Events were later coded for goal relevance and self-focused attention. Goal-related events were appraised as more serious and personally important, were associated with more negative moods during the rating period, and elicited stronger self-regulatory responses (higher levels of self-focused attention, self-concept confusion, and rumination). The relation between goal relevance and mood was mediated by the self-regulatory variables. Nomothetic and idiographic relations among the diary variables( ignoring goal relevance) also implicated self-regulatory processes in responding to negative events.