On the relation between the magnitude and exponent of OTOCs

On the relation between the magnitude and exponent of OTOCs
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论OTOCs的大小与指数之间的关系

DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
A. Kitaev
A. Kitaev
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
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作者:
Yingfei Gu;A. Kitaev

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我们导出了早期otoc的增长指数、指数前因子和第三个称为“分支时间”的数之间的恒等式。后者是在动态平均场框架内定义的,即根据延迟核。该恒等式可用于计算SYK和类似模型中的弦效应;在这个上下文中,我们还显式地定义了“字符串”。作为另一个应用,我们考虑一个SYK链。如果耦合强度β j大于一定阈值,忽略非线性(在OTOCs的大小上)效应,则蝴蝶波前的指数恰好为2π/β。
We derive an identity relating the growth exponent of early-time OTOCs, the pre-exponential factor, and a third number called “branching time”. The latter is defined within the dynamical mean-field framework, namely, in terms of the retarded kernel. This identity can be used to calculate stringy effects in the SYK and similar models; we also explicitly define “strings” in this context. As another application, we consider an SYK chain. If the coupling strength βJ is above a certain threshold and nonlinear (in the magnitude of OTOCs) effects are ignored, the exponent in the butterfly wavefront is exactly 2π/β.