Expanded NK cells used for adoptive cell therapy maintain diverse clonality and contain long-lived memory-like NK cell populations.
Expanded NK cells used for adoptive cell therapy maintain diverse clonality and contain long-lived memory-like NK cell populations.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.omto.2022.12.006
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发表时间:
2023-03-16
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Childs, Richard W.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Allan, David S. J.;Wu, Chuanfeng;Mortlock, Ryland D.;Chakraborty, Mala;Rezvani, Katayoun;Davidson-Moncada, Jan K.;Dunbar, Cynthia E.;Childs, Richard W.
Multiple clinical trials exploring the potential of adoptive natural killer (NK) cell therapy for cancer have employed ex vivo expansion using feeder cells to obtain large numbers of NK cells. We have previously utilized the rhesus macaque model to clonally track the NK cell progeny of barcode-transduced CD34+ stem and progenitor cells after transplant. In this study, NK cells from barcoded rhesus macaques were used to study the changes in NK cell clonal patterns that occurred during ex vivo expansion using culture protocols similar to those employed in clinical preparation of human NK cells including irradiated lymphoblastoid cell line (LCL) feeder cells or K562 cells expressing 4-1BBL and membrane-bound interleukin-21 (IL-21). NK expansion cultures resulted in the proliferation of clonally diverse NK cells, which, at day 14 harvest, contained greater than 50% of the starting barcode repertoire. Diversity as measured by Shannon index was maintained after culture. With both LCL and K562 feeders, proliferation of long-lived putative memory-like NK cell clones was observed, with these clones continuing to constitute a mean of 31% of the total repertoire of expanded cells. These experiments provide insight into the clonal makeup of expanded NK cell clinical products. Allan and colleagues used rhesus macaques transplanted with barcode-transduced hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells to study the clonality of NK cells expanded via clinically relevant ex vivo cultures in the presence of feeder cells and IL-2. Expanded NK cells retained clonal diversity and contributions from long-lived putative memory-like NK cells.
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影响因子:
17.1
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2.3
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