Maternal depressive symptoms and child sleep: models of mutual influence over time.
Maternal depressive symptoms and child sleep: models of mutual influence over time.
复制标题
母亲抑郁症状和儿童睡眠：随着时间的推移相互影响的模型。
DOI：
10.1017/s0954579406060019
复制
发表时间：
2006
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Dahl,RonaldE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Warren,SusanL;Howe,George;Simmens,SamuelJ;Dahl,RonaldE
该研究的目的是使用纵向数据检验有关母亲抑郁症状与儿童睡眠之间关联的假设，以检查可能的预测途径。国家儿童健康和人类发展研究所的早期儿童保育研究对 1222 名 1 至 36 个月大的儿童进行了分析，以检查：随着时间的推移对轨迹的影响，以及三个定义年龄阶段（6 至 15 个月、15 至 24 个月和 24 至 36 个月）的特定阶段影响。研究发现，儿童睡眠仅对 15 至 24 个月龄期间的母亲抑郁症状产生影响，与预期相反，儿童觉醒持续时间较长可预测母亲抑郁症状的减轻。研究发现，母亲的抑郁症状仅能预测 15 至 24 个月龄儿童觉醒频率的增加。相比之下，母亲的抑郁症状被发现可以显着预测儿童觉醒持续时间的增加，无论是在 3 年轨迹中还是在 15 至 24 个月和 24 至 36 个月的年龄阶段。需要进行更多研究来阐明母亲抑郁症状预测儿童觉醒持续时间延长的机制。这项研究是由 NICHD 早期儿童保育研究网络进行的，该网络得到 NICHD 通过一项合作协议的支持，该协议要求受资助者和 NICHD 工作人员之间进行科学合作。这项研究还得到了 NIMH 临床医生科学家奖 MH01532、NIMH R01 MH065938 以及国家精神分裂症和抑郁症研究协会向第一作者 (S.L.W.) 的资助。
The aim of the research was to test hypotheses concerning the associations between maternal depressive symptoms and child sleep using longitudinal data to examine possible predictive pathways. Data from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Study of Early Child Care with 1222 children studied from 1 to 36 months of age were analyzed to examine: effects on trajectories over time, and phase-specific effects over three defined age periods (6 to 15, 15 to 24, and 24 to 36 months). Child sleep was found to influence maternal depressive symptoms only for the 15- to 24-month age period, where, contrary to expectation, longer duration of child awakenings predicted decreased maternal depressive symptoms. Maternal depressive symptoms were found to predict an increased frequency of child awakenings across the 15- to 24-month age period only. In contrast, maternal depressive symptoms were found to significantly predict increased duration of child awakenings both for the 3-year trajectory and across the 15- to 24- and 24- to 36-month age periods. Additional research is needed to clarify the mechanisms by which maternal depressive symptoms predict increased duration of child awakenings.This study was conducted by the NICHD Early Child Care Research Network supported by NICHD through a cooperative agreement that calls for scientific collaboration between the grantees and the NICHD staff. This research was also supported by NIMH Scientist Award for Clinicians MH01532, NIMH R01 MH065938, and National Association for Research in Schizophrenia and Depression grants to the first author (S.L.W.).