AN ARGUMENT FOR BASIC EMOTIONS
AN ARGUMENT FOR BASIC EMOTIONS
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DOI：
10.1080/02699939208411068
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发表时间：
1992-05-01
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
EKMAN, P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
EKMAN, P
情绪被认为是通过处理基本生活任务的适应性价值而进化的。每一种情绪都有其独特的特征：信号、生理和前因事件。每一种情绪都有与其他情绪相同的特征：发作迅速、持续时间短、不确定性、自动评价以及反应之间的连贯性。这些共同的和独特的特征是我们进化的产物，并将情感与其他情感现象区分开来。
Emotions are viewed as having evolved through their adaptive value in dealing with fundamental life-tasks. Each emotion has unique features: signal, physiology, and antecedent events. Each emotion also has characteristics in common with other emotions: rapid onset, short duration, unbidden occurrence, automatic appraisal, and coherence among responses. These shared and unique characteristics are the product of our evolution, and distinguish emotions from other affective phenomena.