A low-cost optical sensing device based on paired emitter-detector light emitting diodes
A low-cost optical sensing device based on paired emitter-detector light emitting diodes
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DOI:
10.1016/j.aca.2005.10.046
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发表时间:
2006-01-31
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Diamond, D
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lau, KT;Baldwin, S;Diamond, D
A low-power, high sensitivity, very low-cost light emitting diode (LED)-based device for intensity-based light measurements is described. In this approach, a reverse-biased LED functioning as a photodiode is coupled with a second LED configured in conventional emission mode. A simple timer circuit measures how long (in microsecond) it takes for the photocurrent generated on the detector LED to discharge its capacitance from logic 1 (+5 V) to logic 0 (+1.7 V). The entire instrument provides an inherently digital output of light intensity measurements for a few cents. This light intensity dependent discharge process has been applied to measuring concentrations of coloured solutions and a mathematical model developed based on the Beer-Lambert Law. (c) 2005 Published by Elsevier B.V.