Comparing Media Systems: Conclusion

Comparing Media Systems: Conclusion
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DOI:
10.1017/cbo9780511790867.011
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发表时间:
2004-04
期刊:
影响因子:
0.6
通讯作者:
D. Hallin;P. Mancini
D. Hallin;P. Mancini
中科院分区:
人文科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Hallin;P. Mancini

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本书提出了一个比较分析媒体与政治体系之间关系的框架。哈林和曼奇尼在对十八个西欧和北美民主国家的媒体机构进行调查的基础上,确定了媒体系统变化的主要维度以及影响其演变的政治变量。他们接着确定了媒体系统发展的三种主要模式:两极分化多元主义、民主社团主义和自由主义模式;解释为什么媒体在每个系统的政治中发挥着不同的作用;并探索目前正在改变他们的变革力量。它提供了关于媒体与政治体系之间关系的关键理论陈述,关于政治传播中比较分析方法的关键陈述,以及对西方发展起来的各种媒体机构的清晰概述,并在其政治和历史背景下进行理解。
This book proposes a framework for comparative analysis of the relation between the media and the political system. Building on a survey of media institutions in eighteen West European and North American democracies, Hallin and Mancini identify the principal dimensions of variation in media systems and the political variables that have shaped their evolution. They go on to identify three major models of media system development, the Polarized Pluralist, Democratic Corporatist, and Liberal models; to explain why the media have played a different role in politics in each of these systems; and to explore the force of change that are currently transforming them. It provides a key theoretical statement about the relation between media and political systems, a key statement about the methodology of comparative analysis in political communication, and a clear overview of the variety of media institutions that have developed in the West, understood within their political and historical context.