An integrated epidemiological-economic analysis of foot and mouth disease: Applications to the Southern Cone of South America

An integrated epidemiological-economic analysis of foot and mouth disease: Applications to the Southern Cone of South America
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-8276.2007.01006.x
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发表时间:
2007-08-01
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Winter-Nelson, Alex
Winter-Nelson, Alex
中科院分区:
经济学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rich, Karl M.;Winter-Nelson, Alex

文献摘要

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动物疾病的爆发造成了巨大的经济成本,并随着时间和空间的变化而变化,但很少有研究明确模拟其时间和空间影响。本文使用综合流行病学经济模型,展示了一种捕捉动物疾病动态和空间影响的方法。该模型应用于南美洲南锥体地区的口蹄疫。结果证明了空间敏感政策的好处,其中南锥体内的某些区域采取了不同的、协调的干预措施。此外,他们还强调了主要的短期和长期控制选项之间与政策相关的差异。
Animal disease outbreaks impose significant economic costs that evolve over space and time, but few studies have explicitly modeled their temporal and spatial impacts. Using an integrated epidemiological-economic model, this article demonstrates a methodology that captures the dynamic and spatial effects of animal disease. The model is applied to foot-and-mouth disease in the Southern Cone of South America. The results demonstrate the benefits of spatially sensitive policies in which certain regions within the Southern Cone employ different, coordinated interventions. Further, they highlight policy relevant differences between the dominant short-run and long-run control options.