Thermodynamic Origins of Shear Band Formation and the Universal Scaling Law of Metallic Glass Strength

Thermodynamic Origins of Shear Band Formation and the Universal Scaling Law of Metallic Glass Strength
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剪切带形成的热力学起源和金属玻璃强度的普遍缩放定律

DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.103.065504
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发表时间:
2009-08-07
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Chen, M. W.
Chen, M. W.
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, Y. H.;Liu, C. T.;Chen, M. W.

文献摘要

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本文提出了一个普适的标度律τ(y)=3R(T-g-RT)/V,揭示了屈服强度τ(y)与金属玻璃的玻璃化转变温度T-g和摩尔体积V之间的内在关系。该方程是从热力学基础推导出来的,并通过各种金属玻璃的屈服行为得到了验证。τ(y)和Tg之间的线性关系表明屈服和玻璃-液体转变之间的内在相关性,这有助于对玻璃合金的强度和变形的基本理解。
We report a universal scaling law, tau(y)=3R(T-g-RT)/V, that uncovers an inherent relationship of the yield strength tau(y) with the glass transition temperature T-g and molar volume V of metallic glasses. This equation is derived from fundamental thermodynamics and validated by various metallic glasses with well-defined yielding. The linearity between tau(y) and T-g demonstrates the intrinsic correlation between yielding and glass-liquid transition, which contributes to the basic understanding of the strength and deformation of glassy alloys.