Spatial dynamics and determinants of sustainable finance: Evidence from venture capital investment in China

Spatial dynamics and determinants of sustainable finance: Evidence from venture capital investment in China
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可持续金融的空间动态和决定因素:来自中国风险投资的证据

DOI:
10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.05.360
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发表时间:
2019-09
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
Tan Duoduo
Tan Duoduo
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cheng Cheng;Hua Yue;Tan Duoduo

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风险投资被广泛认为是资助创新活动和可持续增长的有效来源,自 20 世纪 80 年代以来取得了显着的发展。通过采用独特的城市级面板数据集,本研究首先阐明了中国风险投资的区位动态,同时实证调查了中国风险投资活动的主要社会经济驱动因素。我们发现风险投资活动的空间溢出具有区域不平衡的特征,并确定政府干预、退出机会、人力资本积累、新发明和交通基础设施是当地风险投资活动形成和演变的五个主要影响因素。最后,我们展示了国际风险投资和国内制度因素在塑造中国风险投资行业中的关键作用。该研究加深了对中国风险投资市场的分布和运营模式的理解,并为企业家和政策制定者对大型发展中经济体风险投资活动的有效规划提出了多重启示。
Widely regarded as an efficient source to finance innovative activities and sustainable growth, venture capital has achieved a remarkable development since the 1980s. By employing a unique city-level panel dataset, this study first illustrates the locational dynamics of venture capital investment in China, while empirically investigating major socio-economic drivers of China's venture capital activities. We find non-trivial spatial spillovers of venture capital activities featured by regional imbalance, and identify government intervention, exit opportunity, human capital accumulation, new invention and transport infrastructure as five major influential factors for the formation and evolvement of local venture capital activities. Finally, we show the critical role of international venture capital and domestic institutional factors in shaping the venture capital industry in China. The study deepens the understanding of distributional and operational patterns on China's venture capital market, and raises multiple implications for entrepreneurs and policy makers on the efficient planning of venture capital activities in large developing economies.
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