RESIDENTIAL PREFERENCES AND RESIDENTIAL CHOICES IN A MULTIETHNIC CONTEXT
RESIDENTIAL PREFERENCES AND RESIDENTIAL CHOICES IN A MULTIETHNIC CONTEXT
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DOI：
10.2307/2061828
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发表时间：
1992-08-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
CLARK, WAV
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
CLARK, WAV
一项对洛杉矶大都市区四个不同种族群体表达的偏好的研究显示，人们在寻找新住所时，对社区种族中的本族组合有强烈的愿望。结果还表明，盎格鲁人并不是唯一一个对其他种族/民族社区实行“回避”的群体，尽管盎格鲁人的回避行为是最强烈的。由于种族构成的问题是社会敏感的，额外的测试研究了偏好与行为的关系。虽然许多行为通常遵循表达的偏好，但那些表示“没有偏好”的家庭成员也被发现在很大程度上选择自己的种族社区。这项研究的结果表明，表达自己的种族/自己的民族，结合短距离的本地移动的偏好，可能会保持目前的模式分离在美国大都市地区。
A study of the expressed preferences of four different ethnic groups in the Los Angeles metropolitan area shows strong desires for own-race combinations in the ethnicity of neighborhoods that individuals say they would choose when seeking a new residence. The results also show that Anglos are not the only group to practice "avoidance" of other racial/ethnic neighborhoods, although avoidance behavior by Anglos is the strongest. Because the issues of racial composition are socially sensitive, additional tests examined the relationship of preferences to behavior. Although many behaviors generally follow expressed preferences, members of households who expressed "no preference" also were found to largely choose own race neighborhoods. The results of this study suggest that the expressed preference for own race/own ethnicity, in combination with short-distance local moves, is likely to maintain present patterns of separation in U.S. metropolitan areas.