AMNESTUS RAUNOI N. SP. FROM IRAN, THE FIRST OLD WORLD REPRESENTATIVE OF THE NEW WORLD SUBFAMILY AMNESTINAE (HEMIPTERA: HETEROPTERA: CYDNIDAE)
AMNESTUS RAUNOI N. SP. FROM IRAN, THE FIRST OLD WORLD REPRESENTATIVE OF THE NEW WORLD SUBFAMILY AMNESTINAE (HEMIPTERA: HETEROPTERA: CYDNIDAE)
复制标题
DOI：
10.33338/ef.83960
复制
发表时间：
1998
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
J. Lis
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Lis
该亚科包含一个单属，已知有25种，分布范围仅限于西半球。该属达拉斯。标题乌藨子属。在所有的Cydnidae中很容易识别，因为存在一个明显的棒连合，即使在整个Pentatomoidea中也是一个非常不寻常的特征。在访问伊朗吉兰省期间（由Rauno E. Linnavuori在1994年），四个标本（一个男性和三个女性）无疑是代表属。这些标本似乎代表了一个新种，如下所述。吉兰省在整个中东地区是相当独特的。由于里海的影响，气候非常潮湿（低地年降雨量约为1.5米，山区更高）。山坡上覆盖着茂密的落叶林，低地种植着水稻和茶叶。这一新物种是在Sumeeh Sara稻田附近的一个灯光陷阱中发现的。主要地点是一个小种植公园（栎属，（Ulmus sp.）在拉什特，R. E.在1995年7月至1996年8月间也曾发现过林纳沃里;然而，尽管经过多次尝试，仍然没有发现该新种的进一步标本。
The subfamily Amnestinae contains the single genus Amnestus Dallas with 25 extant species known to be restricted in their distribution range only to the western hemisphere. The genus Amnestus Dall. is (as is the subfamily Amnestinae) easily recognisable among all the Cydnidae by the presence of a distinct claval commissure, a very unusual feature even in whole Pentatomoidea. During a visit to the Gilan province in Iran (made by Rauno E. Linnavuori in 1994), four specimens (one male and three females) undoubtedly representing the genus Amnestus were collected. The specimens appeared to represent a new species, which is described below. The Gilan province is quite unique in the whole Middle East. Owing to the influence of the Caspian Sea the climate is very humid (annual rainfall in lowlands about 1.5 m, in mountains still higher). Mountain slopes are covered with dense deciduous forests, lowlands with rice and tea plantations. The new species was found at a light trap near rice fields at Sume'eh Sara. The main locality is a little planted park (Quercus sp., Ulmus sp.) in Rasht, where the bugs were collected by R. E. Linnavuori also in July-August 1995-1996; nevertheless, despite repeated attempts further specimens of this new species have not been found.