Documentary and Stereotypes - Reducing Stigma through Factual Media
Documentary and Stereotypes - Reducing Stigma through Factual Media
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纪录片和刻板印象 - 通过事实媒体减少耻辱
DOI：
10.1007/978-3-031-26372-9
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发表时间：
2023
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Brylla C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Brylla C
这本书研究了纪录片和一般的事实媒体如何有助于减少社会耻辱和偏见。它采用了社会心理学、媒体研究和文化研究的模式，面向旨在通过解构社会群体之间的有害界限来增加社会包容性和多样性的学者和媒体制作者。例如，这种界限可能基于种族、文化、年龄、残疾、性别和性取向的陈规定型观念。这本书的第一部分概述了刻板印象的功能，作为社会认知的基本过程，无论是在真实的生活中，还是在纪录片观看过程中。第二部分建立了一个污名化媒体刻板印象的分类系统，并制定了一个基于批评性话语分析的方法来分析它们的叙事和视听表现。本书的第三部分也是最后一部分概念化了一套减少污名化陈规定型观念的方法。这些方法基于1）提示与屏幕字符的透视对齐的表示，以及2）多个交叉的社会身份的感知显着性。
This book studies how documentaries, and factual media in general, can contribute to the reduction of social stigma and prejudice. It adopts models from social psychology, media studies and cultural studies and is intended for scholars and media makers who aim to increase social inclusion and diversity by deconstructing harmful boundaries between social groups. Such boundaries may be based on the stereotyping of ethnicity, culture, age, dis/ability, gender and sexual orientation, for example. The first part of the book outlines the functionality of stereotypes as essential processes for social cognition both in real life and during documentary viewing. The second part establishes a classification system for stigmatising media stereotypes and formulates a methodology based on critical discourse analysis to analyse them in narrative and audio-visual representations. The third and final part of the book conceptualises a set of methodologies to reduce stigmatising stereotypes. These methodologies are based on 1) representations that prompt perspectival alignment with screen characters, and 2) the perceived salience of multiple, intersecting social identities.