Juggling Legitimacies: Informal Places for Burials and Worship in Hong Kong

Juggling Legitimacies: Informal Places for Burials and Worship in Hong Kong
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权衡合法性:香港的非正式埋葬和礼拜场所

DOI:
10.1111/1468-2427.12703
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Josefine Fokdal
Josefine Fokdal
中科院分区:
经济学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Josefine Fokdal

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香港政府在土地开发和城市化方面的新自由主义做法不仅影响了房地产市场,还影响了墓地,加剧了生者和死者的不平等。鉴于目前人口结构的变化和市中心现有积压的公共墓地,解决墓地问题的紧迫性变得更加紧迫。在此背景下,本文重点研究了香港居民围绕安葬和崇拜的文化习俗,以及他们为保持这些习俗而进行的斗争。它说明了所有行为者适用的各种合法性形式和手段(例如,实用、规范和认知),并说明了围绕崇拜和埋葬的持续做法如何导致非正式性的产生。主要的论点是,在基于信仰系统、规则和规范的动态谈判过程中,社会构建的合法性可以被不同的行为者获得和失去(遵循Suchman,1995)。因此,它应该被理解为一种国家内外的战略模式。这一合法性观点有助于更好地理解如何以及以什么方式谈判资源和权力,以便从非正式动态中吸取教训。
The Hong Kong government's neoliberal approach regarding land development and urbanization affects not only the housing market but also burial places, increasing inequality for both the living and the dead. The urgency of tackling the issue of places for burial is all the more pressing given current demographic changes and an existing backlog of public burial places in inner‐city locations. Against this backdrop, this paper focuses on the cultural practices around burial and worship among the inhabitants of Hong Kong, and on their struggle to maintain these practices. It illustrates various forms and means of legitimacy (e.g. pragmatic, normative and cognitive) being applied by all actors, and shows how the continuing practices around worship and burial lead to the production of informality. The main argument is that socially constructed legitimacy can be gained and lost by various actors in a dynamic negotiation process based on belief systems, rules and norms (following Suchman, 1995). Thus, it should be understood as a strategic mode both within and outside the state. This perspective of legitimacy provides a better understanding of how and by what means resources and power are being negotiated in order to draw lessons from informal dynamics.
DOI: --
发表时间: 2011
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
田中克典;深瀬浩一;江島晶子;李盛周;野田進;定延利之;寺内正典・飯野厚・中谷安男・中村光孝;小山剛;松原健太郎
通讯作者: 松原健太郎
国际桥梁和非正式性
DOI: --
发表时间: 2023
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
J. Kasahara;Kazunobu Hayakawa
通讯作者: Kazunobu Hayakawa