The effects of color and light on indoor wayfinding and the evaluation of the perceived environment
The effects of color and light on indoor wayfinding and the evaluation of the perceived environment
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jenvp.2011.09.001
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发表时间：
2012-03-01
影响因子：
6.9
通讯作者：
Akalin, Aysu
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hidayetoglu, M. Lutfi;Yildirim, Kemal;Akalin, Aysu
本研究旨在探讨颜色和光线对室内寻路的影响以及感知环境的人的主观判断。此外，如何通过桌面虚拟现实环境使用颜色、亮度和相关色温等变量来解决具有复杂平面图和连续空间的建筑物中遇到的问题。该实验由 102 名大学生参与，他们体验了各种颜色和光线变量的室内环境，并使用清晰/模糊、有吸引力/不吸引人、可通行/不可通行以及吸引/排斥等具体概念来评估这些环境。发现暖色的吸引力和记忆性得分高于其他颜色，相关色温的积极感知的中位数得分高于高低温度的中位数得分。然而，经证实，空间使用者没有考虑到在低光水平的室内环境中使用暖色和冷色，并且会产生负面感受。此外，还确定与男性相比，女性更喜欢高亮度水平。 (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. 保留所有权利。
This study was designed to explore the effects of color and light on indoor wayfinding and the subjective judgments of those perceiving the environment. Furthermore, how problems experienced in buildings with complex floor plans and successive spaces are addressed using variables such as color, brightness, and correlated color temperature through a desktop virtual reality environment. The experiment was conducted with the participation of 102 university students who experienced the indoor environments with various color and light variables, and evaluated these environments using concrete concepts like clear/blurry, attractive/unattractive, navigable/unnavigable and inviting/repellent. The scores for attractiveness and remembrance of warm colors were found to be higher than those for other colors, and the median scores for the positive perception of correlated color temperature were found to be higher than those concerning high and low level temperatures. However, it was confirmed that the use of warm and cool colors in indoor environments with low light levels were not taken into consideration by users of a space and were perceived negatively. Moreover, it was determined that compared to the males, females preferred high brightness levels. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.