Change of the equilibrium state of ferromagnetic MnBi by high magnetic fields
Change of the equilibrium state of ferromagnetic MnBi by high magnetic fields
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.11.082
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发表时间:
2011-02
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
K. Koyama;Y. Mitsui;E. Choi;Yuki Ikehara;E. Palm;Kazuo Watanabe
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Koyama;Y. Mitsui;E. Choi;Yuki Ikehara;E. Palm;Kazuo Watanabe
Differential thermal analysis was carried out for ferromagnetic material MnBi in the temperature range 300–773K in magnetic fields up to 45T to investigate the effect of high magnetic fields on its decomposition process and corresponding phase diagram. The decomposition temperature Tt(MnBi→Mn1.08Bi+liquid Bi) increases from 632K (at a zero field) to 714K by applying a magnetic field of 45T. Furthermore, the magnetocaloric effect of MnBi is observed in 11.5–45T in the vicinity of 689K, showing that a field-induced composition process occurs. The obtained results show that the equilibrium state of MnBi can be controlled by a high magnetic field.