Neurocognitive impairment does not predict treatment outcome in obsessive-compulsive disorder

Neurocognitive impairment does not predict treatment outcome in obsessive-compulsive disorder
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DOI:
10.1016/j.brat.2004.06.012
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发表时间:
2005-06-01
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Hand, I
Hand, I
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Moritz, S;Kloss, M;Hand, I

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关于基线神经认知任务表现是否可以预测强迫症(OCD)的治疗反应,存在相互矛盾的证据。在本研究中,我们对 138 名强迫症患者进行了一组执行神经认知测试,这些测试对治疗结果具有假定的敏感性。此外,主观神经认知功能障碍是通过问卷确定的。所有患者都参加了认知行为治疗计划(CBT)。结果显示,反应者 (n = 73) 与无反应者 (n = 65) 在任何参数上都没有差异,除了延迟交替测试的表现下降 (p
There is conflicting evidence pertaining to whether or not neurocognitive task performance at baseline predicts treatment response in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). In the present study, we administered a set of executive neurocognitive tests with a putative sensitivity for treatment outcome to a sample of 138 OCD patients. Additionally, subjective neurocognitive dysfunction was determined via a questionnaire. All patients participated in a cognitive-behavioural treatment program (CBT). Results showed that responders (n = 73) did not differ from non-responders (n = 65) on any of the parameters except for decreased performance on the delayed alternation test (p