Rotation invariant moment problems

Rotation invariant moment problems
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旋转不变矩问题

DOI:
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发表时间:
1991
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
M. Thill
M. Thill
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
C. Berg;M. Thill

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Marcel Riesz(参见[14])的一个重要定理指出,当/x是实线上的确定测度时,多项式在L2(/x)中是密集的。在不确定情况下,Riesz还描述了L2(#)中多项式密集的测度/x。这就是所谓的涅万林纳极限措施,在涅万林纳1985年提出。当/x是R d, d>上的确定测度时,似乎不知道多项式在L2(g)中是否密集,参见Fuglede >的说说性论文,以及研究问题书[8,第529页],其中Devinatz将问题作为问题1提出,并将其归因于物理学家John Challifour(1978)。在本文中,我们将否定地解决这个问题。在R d, d bb0 1上存在旋转不变测度#,它们是确定的,但其多项式在L2(p)中不是稠密的。这些测度/x必然是下列非常特殊的形式
An important theorem of Marcel Riesz, cf. [14], states that the polynomials are dense in L2(/x), when/x is a determinate measure on the real line. In the indeterminate case Riesz also characterized the measures/x for which the polynomials are dense in L2(#). They are the so-called Nevanlinna extremal measures, introduced in Nevanlinna [11]. It does not seem to be known whether the polynomials are dense in L2(g), when/x is a determinate measure on R d, d> 1, cf. the expository paper by Fuglede [7], as well as the research problems book [8, p. 529], where Devinatz poses the problem as question 1 and ascribes it to the physicist John Challifour (1978). In this paper we shall settle the question in the negative. There exist rotation invariant measures # on R d, d> 1, which are determinate but for which the polynomials are not dense in L2(p). Such measures/x are necessarily of the following very special form