MODELS OF CYTOCHROMES-B - ATTEMPTS TO CONTROL AXIAL LIGAND ORIENTATION WITH A HINDERED PORPHYRIN SYSTEM
MODELS OF CYTOCHROMES-B - ATTEMPTS TO CONTROL AXIAL LIGAND ORIENTATION WITH A HINDERED PORPHYRIN SYSTEM
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DOI:
10.1021/ic00007a041
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发表时间:
1991-04-03
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
SCHEIDT, WR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
HATANO, K;SAFO, MK;SCHEIDT, WR
The interaction of imidazole ligands with the sterically hindered pophyrin derivative (perchlorato)(tetrakis(2,6-dichlorophenyl)porphinato)iron(III), [Fe(T2,6Cl2PP)(OClO3)], has been investigated. Measurements of stepwise ligand binding constants for 1-vinyl-, 1-methyl-, and 2-methylimidazole yield derived values of log beta'-2 of 7.41, 5.16, and 7.12, respectively. These values clearly show that the eight o-chloro groups do not hinder the binding of the axial imidazole ligands. The preparation of the bis(1-vinylimidazole)iron(III) derivative is reported. This six-coordinate low-spin complex is found to display an unusual electron paramagnetic resonance spectrum in the solid state where both a "normal rhombic" and a "large g(max)" EPR signal are observed at 7 K. The frozen solution spectrum shows only the rhombic signal. The crystal structure, determined at 122 +/- 3 K, shows two different relative orientations of the axial imidazoles: "parallel" and "perpendicular". The observed perpendicular orientation is the one in which the axial imidazoles lie close to adjacent Fe-N(p) bonds. The two different relative imidazole orientations apparently result from the effects of crystal packing and the replacement of no more than 1/4 of the axial ligands by an impurity imidazole. Analysis of the EPR data for the perpendicular species suggests that the approximate eclipsing of imidazole planes with porphyrin nitrogen axes leads to a much smaller derived rhombicity (V/DELTA) compared to the complex with imidazole planes bisecting the porphyrin nitrogen axes (which was the case for [Fe(TPP)(2-MeHIm)2]+, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 5288). The average equatorial Fe-N(p) bond distance is 1.978 (6) angstrom while the axial distances are 1.968 (4) and 1.976 (4) angstrom. The porphinato core has a modest D2d ruffled conformation. Crystal data for [Fe(T2,6Cl2PP)(1-VinIm)2]ClO4: a = 12.288 (4) angstrom, b = 21.402 (8) angstrom, c = 20.975 (6) angstrom, beta = 105.42 (2)-degrees, monoclinic, space group P2(1)/n, V = 5317.8 angstrom-3, Z = 4,6642 observed data, R1 = 0.061, R2 = 0.073.