Cell Walls: Structure and Biogenesis
Cell Walls: Structure and Biogenesis
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细胞壁：结构和生物发生
DOI：
10.1002/9781118771280.ch13
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发表时间：
2013
影响因子：
6.3
通讯作者：
D. Cosgrove
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. M. D. O. Buanafina;D. Cosgrove
包括甘蔗在内的牧草的细胞壁具有独特的生化特征，最显著的是富含阿拉伯木聚糖，阿魏酸酯残基与木聚糖主干上的阿拉伯糖侧链发生酯化反应，使阿魏酸残基发生交联。本章简要概述了植物细胞壁的结构、形成和性质，并指出了包括甘蔗在内的禾本科植物细胞壁的一些显著特征。虽然这一章集中在其他植物物种的细胞壁上，但偏向于草(禾本科植物)，但这些信息一般也应该适用于甘蔗。只需几个构件(纤维素、微纤维、半纤维素、果胶和木质素)，植物就可以组装一组具有不同特性的不同细胞壁，以匹配植物体内多种细胞类型的物理和发育需求。
The cell walls of grasses including sugarcane have distinctive biochemical features, most notably a high abundance of arabinoxylan, which is cross‐linked by ferulate residues esterified to arabinose side chains on the xylan backbone. This chapter provides a concise summary of the structure, formation, and properties of plant cell walls and point out some of the distinguishing features of cell walls of grasses, including sugarcane. Although the chapter concentrates on cell walls of other plant species, with a bias toward grasses (species in the Poaceae), the information should be generally applicable to sugarcane as well. With just a few building blocks (cellulose microfibrils, hemicelluloses, pectins, and lignin), plants assemble a diverse set of cell walls of differing properties to match the physical and developmental needs of the many cell types in the plant body.
影响因子：
2
作者：
Altaner, C. M.;Jarvis, M. C.
通讯作者：
Jarvis, M. C.