The psychological impact of impending forced settler disengagement in Gaza: trauma and posttraumatic growth
The psychological impact of impending forced settler disengagement in Gaza: trauma and posttraumatic growth
复制标题
DOI：
10.1002/jts.20301
复制
发表时间：
2008-02-01
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Galea, Sandro
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hall, Brian J.;Hobfoll, Stevan E.;Galea, Sandro
以色列政府在加沙地带强行迁走定居者的决定造成了定居者因对抗和冲突而产生的创伤性压力。作者在加沙定居者的代表性样本（N= 190）中检查了加沙脱离接触对可能的重度抑郁症（MDD）和创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）诊断率的影响，这种情况发生在长期暴露于恐怖分子之后。在多变量模型中，可能的重度抑郁症的预测因子是女性，并且经历更大的经济和社会心理资源损失。可能的PTSD的预测因素是年龄较大和经历更大的社会心理资源损失。创伤后成长与患PTSD几率的降低显著相关。后一项发现在我们以行动为中心的增长概念中得到了解释。
The Israeli governments decision to remove settlers in the Gaza Strip forcibly produced a situation of traumatic stress, resulting from confrontation and conflict for settlers. The authors examined the effects of the Gaza disengagement, that occurred following prolonged terrorist exposure, on rates of probable major depressive disorder (MDD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) diagnosis in a representative sample of Gaza settlers (N= 190). Predictors of probable MDD in multivariate models were being female, and experiencing greater economic and psychosocial resource loss. Predictors of probable PTSD were being older and experiencing greater psychosocial resource loss. Posttraumatic growth was significantly related to a reduction in the odds of having probable PTSD. This latter finding is interpreted within our conceptualization of action-focused growth.